Mountain Mutual Water Company -- Infrastructure
MMWC's infrastructure
includes the following:
- Two wells in the Gillette Flats area (a main well installed in the early 1980s and a back-up well
installed in the mid-1990s),
- A 250,000 gallon storage tank,
- Five smaller water
tanks located in the CCME subdivision that hold between 20,000 and 30,000
gallons each, and
- Over 65 miles of transmission lines and mains.
MMWC has a user density of about 5 tapped users per mile of
mains. Colorado Springs Utilities, by contrast, has a user
density of about 73 tapped users per mile of mains.
About 2/3 of MMWC's transmission and distribution lines -- most of which was
installed in the 1970s -- is comprised of 3"-diameter schedule 40 PVC (with
low pressure and volume capacity) pipe. MMWC would like to
replace its transmission line with 6"-diameter, high-density
polyethylene pipe, in order to supply its mains with the volume
and pressure needed to serve CCME's growing population.
Over a long time frame, MMWC would also like to replace its
mains with 4"-diameter pipe.
Inherited Infrastructure Problems
Before Golden Cycle Land
Corp. conveyed the distribution system to MMWC, MMWC obtained an
analysis, dated 1982, from engineer Ollie Watts. That
analysis reported several issues, including the following:
- “System was not engineered, but was installed as needed and expanded as
development progressed.”
- “All lines are sch. 40 PVC, 3”, rather than being sized for demand.”
- “The system is totally manual.”
- “Taps, reducers, and other items are not located, and the locations are
rather iffy.”
- “The mains are in all of the roads, and in numerous access roads also,
which were not platted.”
- “No air-vacuum valves were placed, so that hydrants must be opened for
filling and draining of the lines to prevent air lock.”
- Also suspect: the pipe cement used; the bedding and backfilling of
the trenches; and the depth of bury.
Still-Existing Infrastructure Problems
Since 1982, MMWC has addressed some
-- but not all -- of the problems it inherited from Golden Cycle Land
Corporation. Among these are the installation of a new 250,000-gallon tank
and the replacement of about 1/3 of its
mains. But significant
problems persist:
- MMWC still has the same old, inadequate transmission line. This
transmission line is too small (3” diameter) and too weak (schedule 40 PVC)
to deliver more than 95 gpm.
- MMWC’s system barely has sufficient volume and pressure to serve its
existing user base, and MMWC often must alternately shut down different
parts of the system in order to fill the subdivision’s tanks.
- In 2008 and 2009, MMWC was frequently forced to temporarily
and alternately shut off certain parts of the network in order to maintain
adequate pressure in other parts of the network.
- During the harsh winter of 2008, several MMWC mains froze or developed
air-locks when flow was cut off
. For an insightful summary of
some of the problems MMWC faced during the harsh winter of 2008, read some of the 2008-era
minutes of the Board of Directors
- The pipe cement and couplings used in MMWC’s mains are failing at an
increasing rate.
- It takes a lot of pressure to push a large volume of water through small
pipes. High pressure conditions have increased the frequency and severity of
leaks in some parts of the system (e.g., along Troy).
Many of these problems could have been
addressed in a more proactive fashion a long time ago. But until very
recently, MMWC operated on a bare-bones, minimalist budget that provided almost
nothing for capital investments or infrastructure improvements. See
Budget page. Consequently, MMWC was only able to address these problems in a minimalist fashion.
MMWC can no longer defer much-needed
infrastructure improvements -- most especially to its transmission line -- to accommodate its existing users and new CCME
development.
How MMWC Intends To Address These Problems
To see how MMWC is addressing its
infrastructure issues, please visit MMWC's "Plans
& Projects" webpage.
To see how MMWC is addressing its
budget issues, please visit MMWC's "Budget"
and "Rates & Fees" webpages.
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